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IRDAI's role in your car insurance premium

IRDAI’s Impact on Your Car Insurance Premium

    Table of Contents

    • What Are IRDAI Guidelines?
    • Noteworthy Updates in IRDAI Guidelines for Car Insurance Premiums
    • IRDAI Guidelines for Third-Party Car Insurance
    • IRDAI Car Insurance Premium Rates – FY2023–24 (Third-Party Only)
    • IRDAI Guidelines for Comprehensive Car Insurance
    • How the Latest IRDAI Guidelines Are Making Car Insurance More Affordable
    • To Conclude

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    When it comes to owning a car, we all love the freedom of the open road—what we don’t love are unexpected insurance costs. 

    That’s where IRDAI steps in. With its latest car insurance regulations and premium guidelines, IRDAI is working hard to make car insurance simpler, fairer, and more affordable for everyday drivers like you and me.

    Let’s dive into how the IRDAI's latest circulars and car insurance regulations are making vehicle ownership in India more secure and affordable for everyone.

    What Are IRDAI Guidelines?

    The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) is the governing body that regulates India’s insurance industry. Its job is to protect policyholders, ensure fair practices by insurers, and maintain industry standards. When it comes to car insurance, IRDAI oversees everything from how premiums are structured to how claims should be settled.

    IRDAI guidelines are essentially a rulebook that insurers must follow. They define:

    1. The terms and conditions of your car insurance policy


    IRDAI sets the baseline for what your car insurance policy should include, such as what’s covered, what’s excluded, and under what conditions you can make a claim. This ensures that insurance companies don’t skip essential protections and that all policies remain fair and transparent across the board.

    2. Standardised procedures for claim settlement


    To make the claim process smoother and faster, IRDAI has outlined a standard approach that all insurers must follow. This protects policyholders from delays, confusion, or arbitrary claim rejections by bringing consistency and accountability to the process.

    3. How your Insured Declared Value (IDV) is calculated


    IDV, or the current market value of your car, is a major factor in your premium—and IRDAI regulates how insurers calculate it. This ensures you get fair value coverage without paying excessively high premiums or receiving a low settlement in case of a total loss.

    4. How depreciation is accounted for


    IRDAI provides clear guidelines on how vehicle depreciation should be factored in while settling claims or calculating IDV. This helps maintain transparency in how much value your vehicle has lost over time and how it affects your insurance payout.
     

    In short, IRDAI makes sure the entire insurance process works in your favour—clearly, consistently, and fairly.

    Noteworthy Updates in IRDAI Guidelines for Car Insurance Premiums

    As per the IRDAI's latest circulars, the regulator, in consultation with the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, revised the third-party motor insurance premiums for FY 2023–24. These updates reflect changing vehicle usage trends and aim to make insurance more inclusive and affordable.

    Some of the updated rates are:

    • Private cars not exceeding 1000 cc: ₹2,094 (annual third-party)

       
    • Cars exceeding 1500 cc: ₹7,897

       
    • Two-wheelers exceeding 350 cc: ₹2,804

       
    • Electric private cars exceeding 65 kW: ₹6,712

       

    For new vehicles, the government also introduced long-term single premium plans:

    • 3-year third-party for private cars

       
    • 5-year third-party for two-wheelers
       

    This simplifies coverage and improves compliance with insurance mandates.

    IRDAI Guidelines for Third-Party Car Insurance

    Third-party car insurance is mandatory under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, and IRDAI ensures it remains accessible. This coverage protects you from liabilities arising from injuries, deaths, or property damage to others in an accident involving your car.

     

    Key IRDAI provisions include:

    • Predefined third-party premium rates based on vehicle type and engine capacity

       
    • Fixed claim settlement timelines for faster compensation

       
    • Special attention to electric vehicles (EVs) with lower third-party premiums

       
    • Mandatory personal accident cover
       

    By keeping these rates regulated and transparent, IRDAI ensures fairness and consistency across insurers.

    IRDAI Car Insurance Premium Rates – FY2023–24 (Third-Party Only)

    Here’s a clean and easy-to-understand table summarising the IRDAI’s latest updates on third-party car insurance premiums for FY2023–24


     

    Vehicle Type

    Engine/Power Rating

    Annual Premium (₹)

    Single Premium (Long-Term)

    Private Car

    Not exceeding 1000 cc

    2,094

    6,521 (3-year)

     

    1000 cc – 1500 cc

    3,416

    10,640 (3-year)

     

    Above 1500 cc

    7,897

    24,596 (3-year)

    Two-Wheeler

    Not exceeding 75 cc

    538

    2,901 (5-year)

     

    75 cc – 150 cc

    714

    3,851 (5-year)

     

    150 cc – 350 cc

    1,366

    7,365 (5-year)

     

    Above 350 cc

    2,804

    15,117 (5-year)

    Electric Private Car

    Up to 30 kW

    1,789

    5,543 (3-year)

     

    30 – 65 kW

    2,904

    9,044 (3-year)

     

    Above 65 kW

    6,712

    20,097 (3-year)

    Electric Two-Wheeler

    Up to 3 kW

    457

    2,466 (5-year)

     

    3 – 7 kW

    607

    3,273 (5-year)

     

    7 – 16 kW

    1,161

    6,260 (5-year)

     

    Above 16 kW

    2,383

    12,849 (5-year)


     

    IRDAI Guidelines for Comprehensive Car Insurance

    While third-party insurance is compulsory, many of us opt for comprehensive car insurance for broader protection. This includes coverage for theft, natural calamities, fire, and damage to your own vehicle.

    IRDAI regulates several aspects of these plans:

    • IDV calculation methods

       
    • Depreciation slabs based on vehicle age

       
    • Guidelines for “total loss” scenarios (e.g., accidents where repair cost exceeds 75% of the vehicle’s IDV)

       
    • Uniform application of the No Claim Bonus (NCB) structure

       

    These regulations ensure that your premium reflects the actual risk, not arbitrary pricing.

    How the Latest IRDAI Guidelines Are Making Car Insurance More Affordable

    IRDAI isn’t just a watchdog, it’s also a reformer. Over the years, it has taken steps to make car insurance more affordable, accessible, and flexible. Here’s how:

    • Promoting usage-based insurance models like Pay-As-You-Drive (PAYD) and Pay-How-You-Drive (PHYD) to reward low-mileage or safe drivers

       
    • Incentivising electric vehicle ownership through reduced third-party premiums

       
    • Making it easier for insurers to bundle personal accident cover

       
    • Standardising terms like IDV and NCB so customers can compare policies fairly

       
    • Encouraging more customer-centric products through digital innovation and simplified claim processes

       

    So whether you're a student with a scooter, a family with an SUV, or an eco-conscious EV user, these changes benefit you directly.

    To Conclude

    Understanding car insurance regulations doesn’t have to be complicated. Thanks to IRDAI’s consistent efforts, pricing, claims, and policy terms are far more predictable and consumer-friendly than ever before. By setting a balance between the interests of insurers and policyholders, IRDAI makes sure you get the best value, without the hidden surprises.

    Whether you’re renewing your policy or buying a new vehicle, stay informed with the latest from the IRDAI insurance report and compare different plans confidently.

    At Zuno, we’re all about making your car insurance experience smooth and joyful. From instant policy issuance to super-fast claims processed through a simple digital process, we’ve got your back. 

    Our aim? To take the stress out of insurance—so you can drive worry-free.

    Compare Zuno’s smart policies today and feel the difference.

     

     

    All Rights Reserved.

    ARN: Zuno/Blog/DM/IRDAI’s Impact on Your Car Insurance Premium/05/25/07
     

    Disclaimer

    Zuno General Insurance Limited does not assume any liability for actions taken based on the information contained in this blog. All insurance products and services are subject to the terms and conditions of the specific policy. Coverage and pricing may vary based on individual circumstances and eligibility.

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